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| Longo,FA; Menten,JFM; Pedroso,AA; Figueiredo,AN; Racanicci,AMC; Gaiotto,JB; Sorbara,JOB. |
| There are some evidences described in the literature showing reduced energy metabolizability of ingredients for newly hatched chicks. Hence, a metabolism trial was carried out with the objective of determining the metabolizable energy of corn grain, soybean meal and micronized full fat soybean for newly hatched chicks. The method of total excreta collection was used in an experiment with 192 male chicks from one to seven days, distributed in a completely randomized design with four treatments and four replicates of twelve birds. Excreta were collected from four to seven days of age. The treatments included a reference diet, two test-diets consisting of 60% of the reference diet and 40% of the test ingredients: corn grain (CG) and soybean meal (SM), and one... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Chicks; Corn; Metabolizable energy; Micronized full fat soybean; Soybean meal. |
| Ano: 2004 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-635X2004000300003 |
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| Soccol,Carlos Ricardo; Pollom,Teresinha E. V.; Fendrich,Ricardo Cancio; Prochmann,Fernando Alberto; Mohan,Radijiskumar; Blaskowski,Marita Maciel Moreira; Melo,André Luiz de Almeida; Carvalho,Cláudio Jose Barros de; Soccol,Vanete Thomaz. |
| Aedes aegypti is the vector of Dengue disease, responsible for 20,000 deaths/year worldwide. Bacillus thuringiensis var israelensis - Bti releases selective and effective toxins (crystal proteins) against A. aegypti larvae. We present a low cost bioprocess for toxin production, accomplished by a selected Brazilian strain Bti (BR-LPB01) and employment of low cost substrates. Soybean meal and sugarcane molasses lead to high toxic effectiveness after 2L bioreactor fermentation (LD50=26ng/mL), near to the reference strain IPS82 (LD50=17.3 ng/mL). The pH ranged between 5.8 and 7.0 during the exponential growth period and between 7.0 and 8.4 during the stationary phase, with low activity. Thus, control of foam and pH 7.0 were started and proved to be crucial for... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Biopesticide; BTI; Dengue Fever Disease; Soybean meal; Sugarcane molasses. |
| Ano: 2009 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-89132009000700017 |
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| Imaizumi,Hugo; Santos,Flávio Augusto Portela; Bittar,Carla Maris Machado; Correia,Paulo Sérgio; Martinez,Júnio César. |
| Feeding extra protein as an attempt to increase amino acid flux to the intestine may increase lactational performance of dairy cattle. The objective of this study was to compare lactating dairy cow diets containing 16% crude protein (CP), adequate in rumen degradable protein (RDP) and metabolizable protein (MP) according to NRC (2001), with diets containing 17.5% CP. Forty-two Holstein cows (27 primiparous and 15 multiparous, with 172 days in milk) were used in a 3 ´ 3 Latin Square design with 14 replicates. Control diet consisted of 16% CP, adequate in RDP and MP . Crude protein content of diets was increased to 17.5% by feeding extra soybean meal and cottonseed meal (SBCS17.5) to increase diet MP, or extra urea (U-17.5) to increase diet RDP. The... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Cottonseed meal; Metabolizable protein; Protein sources; Rumen degradable protein; Soybean meal. |
| Ano: 2010 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0103-90162010000100003 |
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| Silva,DAT da; CBV,Rabello; Santos,MJB dos; Lima,MB de; Silva,EP da; Arruda,EMF de; Lopes,CC. |
| An experiment was conducted to determine the chemical composition and apparent metabolizable energy (AME) and apparent metabolizable energy corrected for nitrogen balance (AMEn) values of corn, soybean meal (SBM), soybean oil (SO) and sugarcane yeast (SY) (Saccharomyces cerevisiae). A metabolism trial was performed with 120 Dekalb White laying hens at 65 weeks of age, using the method of total excreta collection. Birds were housed in metabolism cages and distributed according to a completely randomized design into five treatments with, six replicates of four birds each. The experimental period consisted of four days of adaptation and four days of excreta collection. The experimental diets included: a reference diet based on corn and SBM and four test diets... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Corn; Metabolizable energy; Soybean meal; Soybean oil. |
| Ano: 2014 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-635X2014000300007 |
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| Voltolini, Tadeu Vinhas; EMBRAPA; Moreira, José Nilton; EMBRAPA; Nogueira, Daniel Maia; EMBRAPA; Pereira, Luiz Gustavo Ribeiro; EMBRAPA; Azevedo, Silvio Romero Bulhões; EMBRAPA; Lins, Paulo Rafael Costa; EMBRAPA. |
| O uso de suplementos concentrados e a adequação proteica nestes suplementos podem ser importantes ferramentas para os sistemas de produção de ovinos em pastagens tropicais. O presente trabalho teve por objetivo avaliar diferentes fontes proteicas no suplemento concentrado de ovinos mantidos em pastagens irrigadas de Tifton 85. Os tratamentos avaliados foram: animais não-suplementados (controle), farelo de soja, ureia e torta de algodão, no suplemento concentrado múltiplo (20% de proteína bruta e 74% de nutrientes digestíveis totais). A quantidade de concentrado fornecida diariamente foi de 0,180 kg animal-1. Foram utilizados 28 ovinos machos castrados, mestiços Santa Inês x sem padrão racial definido, com peso corporal inicial de 28 kg. O período... |
| Tipo: Pesquisa de campo |
Palavras-chave: 5.04.00.00-2 Zootecnia Cynodon dactylon; Farelo de soja; Pastagem irrigada; Suplementação; Torta de algodão; Ureia Nutrição e Alimentação Animal Cynodon dactylon; Soybean meal; Irrigated pasture; Supplementation; Cottonseed meal urea. |
| Ano: 2009 |
URL: http://periodicos.uem.br/ojs/index.php/ActaSciAnimSci/article/view/3875 |
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| Dessimoni,G.V.; Sakomura,N.K.; Donato,D.C.Z.; Soares,L.; Sarcinelli,M.F.; Malheiros,E.B.; Dalólio,F.S.. |
| ABSTRACT An experiment was conducted to evaluate broiler chicken performance and carcass yield in response to carbohydrase supplementation (Xylanase and Betaglucanase; XB) and association of carbohydrase and phytase (PHY). A total of 1,920 day-old male broiler chicks (Cobb 500) were distributed in a completely randomized design with 8 treatments and 8 replicates each, allocated in 64 pens with 30 chicks each. The treatments were: Positive Control (PC); Negative Control (NC): reduced ME [-120kcal/kg (Starter) and -170kcal/kg (Finisher)]; NC + XB [50g/ton]; NC + XB [100g/ton]; NC + XB [150g/ton]; NC + XB [50g/ton] + PHY [100g/ton]; NC + XB [100g/ton] + PHY [100g/ton]; NC + XB [150g/ton] + PHY [100g/ton]. The inclusion of XB (150) and XB (50, 100, and 150)... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Additives; Corn; Metabolizable energy; Enzyme; Soybean meal. |
| Ano: 2019 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0102-09352019000300983 |
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| Silveira, Roselene Nunes da; UNIRP; Berchielli, Telma Teresinha; UNESP, Jaboticabal; Canesin, Roberta Carrilho; UNESP, Jaboticabal; Messana, Juliana Duarte; UNESP, Jaboticabal; Reis, Ricardo Andrade; UNESP, Jaboticabal; Resende, Kleber Tomás de; UNESP, Jaboticabal. |
| Objetivou-se, com este trabalho, avaliar os efeitos de fontes de nitrogênio, utilizando-se como volumoso a cana-de-açúcar, suplementada com ureia, glúten de milho-60 ou farelo de soja, sobre o consumo e a digestibilidade aparente total e parcial, em novilhos mestiços. Os tratamentos foram: cana-de-açúcar, cana-de-açúcar suplementada com ureia, glúten de milho-60 ou farelo de soja. Foram utilizados oito novilhos canulados no rúmen e duodeno, distribuídos em dois quadrados latinos 4x4. Para se determinar a digestibilidade aparente no trato digestivo total foi utilizada a coleta total de fezes. As determinações das digestibilidades ruminal e intestinal e dos fluxos diários de matéria seca foram estimadas por meio da fibra em detergente ácido indigestível... |
| Tipo: Pesquisa de campo; análise laboratorial |
Palavras-chave: 5.04.00.00-2; 5.04.05.00-4; 5.04.03.02-8 digestibilidade intestinal e ruminal; Farelo de soja; Fibra detergente ácido indigestível; Glúten de milho-60; Uréia Zootecnia acid detergent insoluble fiber; Corn gluten meal-60; Intestinal digestibility; Ruminal digestibility; Soybean meal; Urea. |
| Ano: 2009 |
URL: http://periodicos.uem.br/ojs/index.php/ActaSciAnimSci/article/view/6831 |
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| Scapini,LB; Rorig,A; Ferrarini,A; Fülber,LM; Canavese,M; Silva,AM; Fernandes,JIM. |
| ABSTRACT The objective was to evaluate the performance, intestinal morphology and carcass yield of broilers fed corn-soybean meal (SBM) diet or corn-SBM-soybean hull (SH) with or without b-mannanase supplementation. Thousand four hundred and forty Cobb Slow-male- chicks were housed design following a factorial scheme 2 x 2 (corn-SBM diet and corn-SBM-SH diet vs with and without b-mannanase), composing 4 treatments and 9 replicates each treatment, with 40 birds each replicate. At 21 days, corn-SBM diet supplemented with b-mannanase resulted in better (p<0.05) feed conversion. At 42 days, the weight gain (p<0.05) and feed intake (p<0.05) of the birds fed diets containing SH was 2.6% and 2.9% higher than that of birds fed corn-SBM diets,... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Soybean meal; Intestinal mucosa; Enzyme; Non-starch polysaccharides. |
| Ano: 2018 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-635X2018000400633 |
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| Franco, Marcia de Oliveira; Marcondes, Marcos Inácio; Campos, José Maurício de Souza; Detmann, Edenio; Valadares Filho, Sebastião de Campos; Freitas, Denise Ribeiro de. |
| This study was performed in order to evaluate the effect of dried yeast from sugar cane when replacing soybean meal in dairy heifers’ diets. Twenty-four heifers, with an initial body weight (BW) of 178 kg, were distributed in a completely randomized design. The treatments were four levels of inclusion of dried yeast from sugar cane replacing to soybean meal (0, 33, 67 and 100% on a dry matter (DM) basis). While there was no difference in DM, neutral detergent fiber (NDF), metabolizable energy or roughage intakes, the intakes of non-fiber carbohydrates and concentrate were increased. The crude protein intake decreased according to the dried yeast from sugar cane when replacing soybean meal. The digestibility coefficients of DM and NDF showed no difference.... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Nutrição de ruminantes; Avaliação de alimentos alternativos para ruminantes; Bovinocultura leiteira digestibility; Intake; Nitrogen balance; Soybean meal. |
| Ano: 2016 |
URL: http://periodicos.uem.br/ojs/index.php/ActaSciAnimSci/article/view/30174 |
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| Lazarin,Gustavo Bianchi; Alves,Nadja Gomes; Perez,Juan Ramon Olalquiaga; Lima,Renato Ribeiro de; Garcia,Iraides Ferreira Furusho; José Neto,Antônio; Vale,Daniel Navarro Cardoso do; Saunders,Gabriela de Abreu. |
| The effects of overfeeding with protein of different degradability on body condition, plasma urea nitrogen and progesterone concentrations, ovulation number and follicular dynamics were assessed in Santa Ines ewes. Twelve ewes were assigned to a randomized block design according to body weight and received overfeeding with soybean meal or with corn gluten meal or maintenance diet for 28 days before ovulation and during the next estrous cycle. Blood samples were taken on days 7, 14, 21, and 28 after the beginning of treatments for analysis of plasma urea nitrogen and on days 3, 6, 9, 12, and 15 into the estrous cycle for analysis of plasma urea nitrogen and progesterone. Follicular dynamics was monitored daily by ultrasound during one estrous cycle. Dry... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Corn gluten meal; Flushing; Ovarian follicles; Ovulation number; Soybean meal. |
| Ano: 2012 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-35982012000700012 |
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| Lazzari,Rafael; Radünz Neto,João; Pedron,Fabio de Araújo; Loro,Vania Lucia; Pretto,Alexandra; Gioda,Carolina Rosa. |
| Digestive enzymes activity influence feed utilization by fish, and its understanding is important to optimize diet formulation. This study reports the digestive enzyme activities of jundiá juveniles fed diets with protein sources. Fish were fed six experimental diets for 90 days: MBY (meat and bone meal + sugar cane yeast), SY (soybean meal + sugar cane yeast), S (soybean meal), MBS (meat and bone meal + soybean meal), FY (fish meal + sugar cane yeast) and FS (fish meal + soybean meal), and then sampled every 30 days and assayed in two intestine sections for digestive enzymes - trypsin, chymotrypsin and amylase - activities; gastric protease was assayed in the stomach. Digestive and hepatosomatic index, intestinal quotient, digestive tract length and... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Digestion; Nutrition; Soybean meal; Meat and bone meal; Fish meal. |
| Ano: 2010 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0103-90162010000300002 |
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| Reeder, John; Torene, Jillian A.; Jabara, Cathy L.; Babula, Ronald A.. |
| Since the mid-1990s, the two regional trade agreements in South America, the southern Mercosur Pact (among Brazil, Argentina, Paraguay and Uruguay), and the northern Andean Pact (among Venezuela, Colombia, Ecuador, Bolivia, and Peru) noticeably affected certain trade patterns between the two pacts' members and with the United States for various reasons discussed herein. The effect of trade diversion owing to the Andean Pact with its common external tariff and price band system against non-Andean products was examined for soybean and soybean meal imports into Venezuela historically an important market for U.S. products. As well, the recent combining of Mercosur and Andean nations into a single regional trade agreement is likely to further adversely affect... |
| Tipo: Working or Discussion Paper |
Palavras-chave: Venezuela; Soybeans; Soybean meal; Trade diversion; Mercosur; Andean Pact; U.S. exports; Armington-type import model; Price bands; Regional trade agreements; International Relations/Trade. |
| Ano: 2005 |
URL: http://purl.umn.edu/15882 |
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| Barchiesi-Ferrari,Claudia; Anrique,René. |
| The flow of ruminal undegradable protein (RUP) to the small intestine can be increased if ruminal degradation of dietary protein is reduced. The objective of this study was to evaluate the effect of extrusion on ruminal degradability of dry matter (DM) and crude protein (CP) from dehulled lupin (Lupinus albus L.) (DL) and rapeseed (Brassica napus L.) meal (RM). Unextruded soybean (Glicine max L.) meal (SBM) was used as a control. The DL was extruded at 130 ºC with 20% moisture and RM was extruded at 120 ºC with 20% moisture. Ruminal degradability was evaluated in situ by incubating feed samples for 2, 4, 8, 12, 24, and 48 h of fermentation in the rumen using three rumen-fistulated dairy cows. Values of CP soluble fraction (a) in SBM, DL, extruded... |
| Tipo: Journal article |
Palavras-chave: Extrusion; Protein supplements; Protein degradation; Soybean meal; Cattle. |
| Ano: 2011 |
URL: http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0718-58392011000300014 |
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| ZONTA, J. H.; RODRIGUES, J. I. da S.; CAVALCANTE, V. R.; LEITE, R. de M. H.; COSTA, R. F. da. |
| O sistema Integração Lavoura Pecuária e Floresta (ILPF) é uma estratégia de cultivo que objetiva a produção sustentável, integrando atividades agrícolas, pecuárias e fl orestais na mesma área, em cultivo consorciado, em sucessão ou rotacionado, e busca efeitos sinérgicos entre os componentes do agroecossistema, contemplando a melhoria ambiental, a valorização dos seres humanos e a viabilidade econômica. Em outras palavras, o sistema ILPF consiste na diversifi cação de cultivo, de forma que o produtor consiga, além de melhorar sua renda, conservar o solo e água da propriedade, melhorando suas condições de cultivo ao longo do tempo, e com melhor aproveitamento de água da chuva. Através deste sistema, o produtor, sendo familiar ou empresarial, tem a... |
| Tipo: Folhetos |
Palavras-chave: Sistema de Cultivo; Integração; Lavoura; Pecuária; Floresta; Conservação da Água; Conservação do Solo; Algodão; Milho; Soja; Gergelim; Feijão; Desenvolvimento Sustentável; Controle da Erosão; Plantio Direto; Cropping systems; Intensive livestock farming; Agroforestry; Soil conservation; Water conservation; Cotton; Bean meal; Soybean meal; Soybean oil; Sesame meal; Sustainable development; Erosion control; Direct seeding. |
| Ano: 2022 |
URL: http://www.infoteca.cnptia.embrapa.br/infoteca/handle/doc/1150301 |
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| Santiago,Bruno Tadeu; Villela,Severino Delmar Junqueira; Leonel,Fernando de Paula; Zervoudakis,Joanis Tilemahos; Araújo,Raphael Pavesi; Machado,Henrique Valentim Nunes; Moreira,Leonardo Marmo; Oliveira,Tadeu Silva de. |
| The objective of this study was to evaluate the performance of F1 (Holstein × Zebu) cows in lactation according to different levels of substitution of soybean meal for a protein equivalent non-protein nitrogen originated from slow-release urea (SRU). Eight F1 (Holstein × Zebu) cows in the first third of lactation, with an average milk yield of 12.7 kg (±3.1 kg)/day and a live weight of 552 kg (±30 kg), were used. The experimental design was composed of two simultaneous 4 × 4 Latin squares, with the following treatments: 100% soybean meal and 0% SRU; 66% soybean meal and 34% SRU; 34% soybean meal and 66% SRU; and 0% soybean meal and 100% SRU. Sorghum silage, used as roughage, was supplied together with the concentrate. Feed intake and digestibility as well... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Digestibility; Intake; Milk composition; Soybean meal. |
| Ano: 2015 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-35982015000500193 |
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| Registros recuperados: 20 | |
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